Refugee: Definition
· Refugees re people who have left their homeland because they fear that they will lose their lives or their freedom if they stay.
· People become refugees because one or more of their basic human rights has been violated or threatened.
· International law defines a “refugee” as a person who has fled from and/or cannot return to his/her country due to a well-founded fear of persecution, including war or civil conflict.
A person is a refugee if:
· Refugees have to be outside their country of origin;
· The reason for their flight has to be a fear of persecution;
· The fear of persecution has to be well-founded, i.e. they have to have experienced persecution or be likely to experience if they return;
· The persecution has to result from one or more of the five ground listed in the definition
· They have to be unwilling or unable to seek protection of their country
Who protects the refugees?
· UNHYCR
· Protecting the refugees is the core mandate of UNHHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)
· They help refugees, asylum-seekers, internally displaced people, returnees, stateless people and pay particular attention to the needs of children and seek to promote the equal rights of women and girls.
· They are involved in Asia and the Pacific, Americas, Africa, Europe, the Middle East and North Africa
Questions
· Top 10 countries/continents of concern, record their population
· Use a amp from Google and mark countries
India
France
Asia
Africa
Pakistan
Thailand
Dem Republic Congo
Iraq
Somalia
Sudan
Syrian Arab Republic
Iran
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